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The Alliance

Freedom of publishing under threat in Canada ?, April 2008

An incredible censorship attempt is endangering the very existence of the publisher Écosociété (Quebec – Canada) ; more than 60 publishers from 30 countries have declared their undivided support for the Quebec publisher and are calling on the pinstigators of the “Noir Canada” affair to respect the rights of freedom of expression and publication.

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The Assembly of Allies

Click here to see the list of Alliance member publishers.

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The Declarations of 2003, 2005 and 2007

The Dakar Declaration (December 2003) is the foundational text of the Alliance and birth certificate of the association. The Guadalajara Declaration (October 2005) is the outcome of a meeting held in Mexico between independent publishers from the Latin world.
The International Declaration of independent publishers for the protection and promotion of bibliodiversity (July 2007) was drafted and signed by the 70 publishers participating to the International Assembly of independent publishers held in Paris in 2007.
These three texts, as well as the 2014 International Declaration of independent publishers, are milestones in the history of the Alliance – they are a reminder, and bear witness to the present bearing testimony to the commitment of independent publishers, and serve as their policy guidelines.

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Discover an exclusive collection of youth books published in Africa and available from the Alliance

Do you want your collection to diversify ? Are you fond of youth literature ?
Set out to discover African youth literature thanks to an exclusive selection of books published in Africa : colofur, sometimes bilingual quality books, with engaging characters and extraordinary adventures.

These books are available from the Alliance, get in touch with us for any request or any order.

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Sozaboy

Auteur(s) : Ken SARO-WIWA
Pays de parution : Algérie, Bénin, Cameroun, Côte d’Ivoire
Langue(s) : français
Prix : 3 000 FCFA ; 350 DA

À travers le regard d’un adolescent africain qui s’engage dans l’armée sans bien savoir pourquoi, Ken Saro-Wiwa nous plonge dans le chaos d’un conflit absurde, celui de la guerre civile nigériane (1967-1970). Écrit dans une langue extraordinaire – un anglais « pourri » –, Sozaboy est un chef d’œuvre de la littérature africaine, d’une violence et d’une audace inouïes, salué dans le monde entier comme un plaidoyer implacable contre la folie de la guerre.

Né en 1941 au Nigéria, Ken Saro-Wiwa, après des études d’anglais, enseigne au Laos. Romancier et auteur de feuilletons populaires pour la télévision, il crée sa propre maison d’édition et préside l’Union des écrivains nigérians. Il est aussi un journaliste reconnu pour sa plume acerbe et ses prises de position courageuses. En 1995, il est condamné à mort et exécuté par pendaison pour son activité militante en faveur de la communauté Ogoni dont il était issu.

Date de publication de la version panafricaine : 2008,
294 pages,
11,5 X 19 cm

Collection Terres solidaires

Créée en 2007, la collection « Terres solidaires » est une expérience collective. Elle propose des textes littéraires d’autrices et auteurs africain.e.s, édités par un collectif de maisons d’édition en Afrique francophone. Grâce au principe de la coédition solidaire, les textes circulent, sont disponibles et accessibles pour les lecteurs africains ; l’écosystème du livre local est préservé et renforcé.
La collection « Terres solidaires » est soutenue par l’Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF).

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De l’autre côté du regard

Auteur(s) : Ken BUGUL
Pays de parution : Algérie, Bénin, Cameroun, Côte d’Ivoire, Sénégal
Langue(s) : français
Prix : 2 000 FCFA ; 350 DA

Dialogue entre une fille et sa mère morte, à qui elle reproche de ne pas l’avoir aimé et de lui avoir préféré sa nièce, le roman de Ken Bugul décrit une relation, un monde où l’amour et la vérité semblent absents. Avec poésie, où phrases courtes et poèmes - comme rythmés par le souffle du désespoir - alternent dans une litanie de souvenirs, l’auteur tente de dire la douleur ineffable des choses perdues.

Née au Sénégal en 1947, d’un père marabout alors âgé de 85 ans et d’une mère qui devra se séparer d’elle alors qu’elle n’a que 5 ans, Ken Bugul, dont le nom signifie en wolof « celle dont personne ne veut », a été fonctionnaire internationale et vit aujourd’hui au Bénin. La condition féminine, l’Islam ou le rapport Nord-Sud constituent autant de thèmes qui irriguent son œuvre où elle conjugue humour et un talent inné de conteuse. Avec un regard lucide, libre et sans concession, elle est une des voix essentielles de la littérature africaine contemporaine. Parmi ses livres : La folie et la mort (Présence africaine, 2000), Rue Félix-Faure (Serpent à Plumes, 2004).

Date de parution de la version panafricaine : 2008,
282 pages,
11,5 X 19 cm

Collection Terres solidaires

Créée en 2007, la collection « Terres solidaires » est une expérience collective. Elle propose des textes littéraires d’autrices et auteurs africain.e.s, édités par un collectif de maisons d’édition en Afrique francophone. Grâce au principe de la coédition solidaire, les textes circulent, sont disponibles et accessibles pour les lecteurs africains ; l’écosystème du livre local est préservé et renforcé.
La collection « Terres solidaires » est soutenue par l’Organisation internationale de la Francophonie (OIF).

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Le mouvement mondial des femmes

Auteur(s) : Peggy Antrobus
Pays de parution : Belgique, Bénin, Cameroun, Canada, Côte d’Ivoire, France, Guinée, Mali, Maroc, Suisse
Langue(s) : anglais , français
Prix : 19 €

Qu’ont en commun des intellectuelles féministes radicales, des groupes de soutien aux femmes victimes de la guerre, des associations de mères ou d’ouvrières ? Peu de choses, à première vue. Or, depuis quelques décennies, des femmes de partout travaillent à tisser des liens, organiser des échanges et donner à leurs luttes une structure cohérente. Alors que plusieurs ignorent même son existence, le mouvement des femmes peut aujourd’hui compter sur une expérience, un pouvoir et des réseaux extraordinaires.

Ce livre, fruit de décennies de rencontres, de négociations, d’écoute et de réflexion, retrace les origines du mouvement mondial des femmes, l’étudie dans son extrême diversité et invite toutes les citoyennes engagées à dialoguer les unes avec les autres. C’est le message d’une pionnière aux nouvelles générations de militantes. Peggy Antrobus redonne au mouvement mondial des femmes la place qui lui revient dans la mouvance altermondialiste et resitue l’action des femmes dans le monde et dans l’histoire.

« Le mouvement des femmes se trouve aujourd’hui à un carrefour entre la protection de gains acquis de haute lutte et la submersion par la vague de la globalisation. À mon avis, la politique et l’action féministes détiennent la clé pour résoudre la crise actuelle qui menace la sécurité des êtres humains partout dans le monde. »

Peggy Antrobus est née en Jamaïque. Des études en économie l’ont menée à s’impliquer dans le domaine du développement socioéconomique. Son travail avec des ONG et la découverte du féminisme transformèrent à jamais sa compréhension de l’économie et de la politique. Elle s’impliqua notamment à l’ONU, au Women and Development Unit (WAND), et dans le réseau Development Alternatives with Women for a New Era (DAWN).

Collection Enjeux Planète

12 éditeurs francophones traitent de différents thèmes sur les défis de la mondialisation (ressources naturelles, aide au développement, rapports Nord-Sud, etc.). Une collection internationale pour une autre mondialisation : « Enjeux Planète » existe aussi en anglais et en portugais. De brefs essais, porteurs de diagnostics et de propositions, de perspectives d’action, accessibles à un large public. Portant le label « Le Livre équitable », la collection fait l’objet d’accords commerciaux justes et solidaires.

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The book sector in Morocco : a preoccupying situation, February 2008

As the Casablanca International Book Fair (February 9 to 17, 2008) opens its foors in Morocco, the Alliance of Independent Publishers wishes to express its deepest concerns with regard to the situation of independent book retail and, more generally, of the entire local book industry.

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Une aiguille nue

Auteur(s) : Nuruddin FARAH
Pays de parution : Bénin, Cameroun, Canada, Côte d’Ivoire, France, Sénégal, Suisse
Langue(s) : français
Prix : 20 €

« De Dieu !! Mogadiscio, pense Koschin, l’abattoir devenu ville. Oeil-bridé venu d’Orient, attiré par l’encens et la myrrhe, a tracé sa route dans ce qui était alors le Puntland. Cul-gras, et c’est peu dire, a marchandé avec les chefs de tribus et les chefs de clan et s’est installé pendant plus d’un demi-siècle, garantissant le maintien de la paix entre les clans. Avant l’arrivée d’Oeil-bridé et Cul-Gras à Mogadiscio il y a eu les Manguerus d’Oignon-huileux. Sans oublier bien sûr Beau-Salaud qui a fouetté des indigènes par centaines, racontant (pour que le monde entier le sache) que s’il partait, il ne resterait rien à personne, qu’ils se boufferaient entre eux. Puis Servile minable s’est approché par un autre biais (ils sont bien plus à moi qu’à vous), a falsifié l’Histoire et s’est fait un nom en tant que géniteur des meilleurs Métisses Chocolats de Négroland ».

Né en 1945, à Baidhabo, dans ce qui était alors la Somalie italienne, Nurrudine Farah a grandi en Ogadene, province Somalie de l’Est éthiopien, avant de partir étudier en Inde au milieu des années 1960. De retour au pays, il se signale dès 1968, comme enseignant à Mogadiscio mais surtout comme le premier romancier de langue anglaise et... de langue somalie. Un coup double, rare il est vrai, qui précipitera son exil scellé par la junte militaire de Mohammed Siyad Barre, arrivé au pouvoir en 1969.

Date de parution : 2007,
260 pages,
14,5 X 22 cm

Collection Terres d’écritures

La collection « Terres d’écritures » accueille des textes de création – populaires, littéraires et poétiques – coédités par des éditeurs au Nord et au Sud. Les coéditions de cette collection portent le label « Le Livre équitable ».

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A « smart » book donation operation at the Geneva African Book Fair, April, 2009

Pays de parution : Suisse

The Alliance is present at the Geneva African Book Fair (April 22 to 26, 2009) and gives you the opportunity to participate in a smart book donation operation. By buying one or several youth books produced in Africa from the African bookshop on the Fair, as well as a pre-paid envelope from the Alliance, you can mail the books yourself to a library in Africa.

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Bibliodiversity Observatory

The Independent publisher

The socio-economic environment, historical approach and political context are only some of the factors to consider in appreciating, in all its complexity and diversity, the notion of an independent publisher. Independent publishers in Chile, France, Benin, Lebanon, or India work in specific contexts that have direct consequences on their activities. However, although the situation differs from one country to another, it is possible to agree on some criteria in order to define what is an independent publisher. Independent publishers develop their editorial policy freely, autonomously, and without external interference. They are not the mouthpieces for a political party, religion, institution, communication group, or company. The structure of capital and the shareholders identity also affect their independence : the takeover of publishing houses by big companies not linked to publishing and implementation of profit-driven policies often result in a loss of independence and a shift in publishing orientation. Independent publishers, as defined by the Alliance’s publishers, are originating publishers : through their often-innovative publishing choices, freedom of speech, publishing and financial risk-taking, they participate in discussions, distribution, and development of their readers’ critical thinking. In this regard, they are key players in bibliodiversity.

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What new book donation practices in Africa ?, IFLA Congress, Lyon (France), 16-22 August 2014

At the 80th IFLA Congress (International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions), from 16 to 22 August 2014 in Lyon (France), the International Alliance of independent publishers will present a paper on “What new book donation practices can meet the needs of young African readers in libraries ?”
This analysis on book donation practices and their impact both on the readers and book industry in French-speaking Africa, is written by Marie Michèle RAZAFINTSALAMA (éditions Jeunes malgaches, Madagascar) and the Alliance team. She is continuing the research and advocacy work begun a number of years ago by a group of publisher-members of the Alliance on book donation challenges for bibliodiversity. This paper is an extension to the workshop on book donations held in March 2013 in Paris (International Assembly of independent publishers).

To read the paper “What new book donation practices can meet the needs of young African readers in libraries ?” (IFLA 2014), see here.

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Bibliodiversity

Bibliodiversity is cultural diversity applied to the world of books. Echoing biodiversity, it refers to the critical diversity of products (books, scripts, eBooks, apps, and oral literature) made available to readers. Bibliodiversity is a complex, self-sustaining system of storytelling, writing, publishing, and other kinds of production of oral and written literature. The writers and producers are comparable to the inhabitants of an ecosystem. Bibliodiversity contributes to a thriving life of culture and a healthy eco-social system. While large publishers do contribute to publishing diversity through the quantitative importance of their production, it is not enough to guarantee bibliodiversity, which is not only measured by the number of titles available.
Independent publishers, even if they consider their publishing houses’ economic balance, are above all concerned with the content of published products. Independent publishers’ books bring a different outlook and voice, as opposed to the more standardised publications offered by major groups. Independent publishers’ books and other products and their preferred diffusion channels (independent booksellers, among others) are therefore essential to preserve and strengthen plurality and the diffusion of ideas. The word bibliodiversity was invented by Chilean publishers, during the creation of the “Editores independientes de Chile” collective in the late 1990s. The International Alliance of independent publishers significantly contributed to the diffusion and promotion of this notion in several languages, including through the Dakar Declaration (2003), Guadalajara Declaration (2005), Paris Declaration (2007), Cape Town Declaration (2014) and the Pamplona-Iruñea Declaration (2021). Since 2010, International Bibliodiversity Day is celebrated on 21 September.

See the article « Bibliodiversity » on Wikipedia.
The article also exists in French, Spanish and Portuguese.

The bibliodiversity, in pictures !

GIF - 1.3 Mo

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Predation

Container full of books inundating the market, books produced in another cultural setting given away free to readers or public libraries, the setup of local branches by publishing groups from abroad aiming to achieve monopoly conditions… Drawing on some examples of practices with damaging consequences to the publishing market in developing countries, Étienne Galliand (founder of the International Alliance of Independent Publishers) presents an overview of the predation to which emerging markets are subjected directly or indirectly. An edifying panorama.

As a complement to this article, you can consult the Guidelines for Fair Publishing Partnerships (in French).

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Local and national languages : What opportunities for publishing ?, 11 to 13 June 2013, Ouagadougou (Burkina Faso)

While many African languages exist, publishing in local languages is almost inexistent because of the inherited dominance of colonial languages. However, some publishing houses publish in local languages and by doing so reach an often isolated readership. To preserve texts, promote authors, and widely circulate ideas, some publishers wished to meet to facilitate a flow of translations from one African language to another, to develop bilingual or trilingual co-publishing projects – representatives of Africa’s linguistic diversity.

How can we implement these projects ? How can new technologies enable them ? From an inventory of publishing practices in national and local languages, carried out by participants especially for this workshop, publishers will propose collective editorial projects that could be implemented in the years to come with the support of the Alliance, amongst others. The creation of an African language book fair will also be at the heart of discussions : this fair could represent the next meeting opportunity for public authorities and lead to measures that promote learning and publishing in national languages.
Through sharing experiences amongst eight African publishers and input from various participants, the workshop’s issues include :
* raising public authorities’ awareness on the development of learning in national languages ;
* drafting practical proposals addressed to organisations working for the advancement of local languages ;
* formulating recommendations addressed to book professionals and advocating for the creation of a local languages book fair and the development of African language publishing projects.
This workshop is supported by the Swiss Agency for Development and Cooperation (SDC).

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African youth literature : what visibility on the international market ?

Pays de parution : Italie

From 2009 to 2015, the Alliance developed, on request of publisher members, a modest diffusion and distribution activity in France of youth literature published in Africa (« Lectures d’Afrique(s) ») . This fund addresses a double issue : make literary production published in Africa accessible and visible in the Northern market Northern market and, more modestly, participate in a rebalancing of commercial flow between South and North.
The youth sector, expanding in many regions in the world, is strategic in countries where publishing is emergent – it is indeed through youth literature that tomorrow’s readerships are formed. While catering to their local readership, publishers in Africa also wish to be known internationally. Their participation at book fairs in the North, for instance the Youth Book and Press Fair in Seine-Saint-Denis, reveals the presence of a readership on the Northern markets.

Although African literary output is sold to the general public in the North, is it bought in the context of fairs dedicated to right sells ? What are the necessary prerequisites to participate in these professional fairs ? Would African literature find buyers ?

In partnership with Bologna Children’s Book Fair, the Alliance convened eight African publishers in Bologna from the 23rd to the 27th of March 2013.

Through experience sharing and the intervention of a literary agent specialised in rights transfer (mainly at the service of small youth publishing houses), publishers will also work on the following items :
• Identify relevant catalogues for copyrights transfer ;
• Develop marketing tools to better present one’s production ;
• Negotiate rights and follow-up with business contacts…

Publishers will also reflect on publishing standards in the design and production of books, standards that could facilitate access to international markets while posing a production standardisation risk. How can we reconcile publishing on two levels simultaneously, addressing a local readership and also an international one ?

A session of the workshop will focus on the development of an advocacy document proposing a series of recommendations aimed at book fairs to support the attendance of publishers from the South.

Finally, this meeting will be the occasion for a projects fair, a “mini Bologna” that could lead to translation proposals, rights transfers and co publishing projects. Some of these projects could thereafter be supported by the Alliance.

As an extension to this workshop, meetings with publishers and organisations supporting youth publishing were held during the Fair, providing an opportunity to concretely illustrate the reflection processes carried out over the two previous days, to better discover and understand the workings and mechanisms of a Fair such as Bologna’s. We hope that this support will enable publishers to renew and assure their participation in the long term… and ultimately, that African youth literature will be more visible on international markets.

The Alliance warmly acknowledges the support of Bologna Children’s Book Fair, Fondation de France, Centre national du livre and the Institut français of Madagascar, essential to the implementation of this workshop.

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Books donation : rethinking the system, a workshop held in 2013, in Paris (France)

Although several debates and discussions on book donations were held, very few considered, complementary to the essential point of view of librarians’ professional collectives, the point of view of publishers and booksellers.

This workshop, facilitated in the context of the International Assembly of Independent Publishers, therefore has 3 main objectives :
To question existing practices and the impact of the “donation chain” on the “book chain”, from the perspective of local librarians, publishers and booksellers ;
To question, promote and “complete”, if applicable, existing benchmark tools (amongst others, the Book Donation Charter developed by the Culture and Development Association, in partnership with several structures and institutions) ;
To propose realistic and sustainable alternatives to “classic” book donations, enabling us, hopefully, to enrich and built on current practices, through the input of local professionals.

The Alliance wishes to express its gratitude to the Ile-de-France Region for its support and trust and BULAC (Languages and civilisation University Library) for hosting us.

The primary outcomes of this workshop are detailed below.

Also read about the workshop’s indirect impacts on book donations : An article on Africultures, a programme on RFI...

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Publishing in India

Pays de parution : Inde

Unlike other Asian publishing markets, like Korea or Japan, the Indian book market is nearly unknown by French children’s book publishers, though this industry is actually blooming.
The Indian book market is a very specific one : the country’s size makes book distribution difficult, many languages are spoken and written, and there is a wide gap between urban reading habits and rural ones. Independent publishers in this country adapt business strategies to these difficulties and the solutions they find are original and innovative. In view of the lack of studies and data about Indian publishing, this study is based on a certain number of interviews with booksellers, book fair directors, market specialists, illustrators, distributors, and publishers.

  • In the first part ’’Quel paysage pour l’édition indienne ?’’, this study deciphers the socio-economic and statistical data in order to better understand the Indian youth readership (gender, language, economical issues, among others).
  • In the second part ’’Le monde de l’édition jeunesse’’, a typology of the different players in Indian publishing is sketched out : multinational companies, state publishing, commercial publishers, independent publishers, NGOs... what are their respective roles ?
  • In the third part ’’Quelles perspectives de diffusion et de valorisation ?’’, the study examines the level and the nature of exchanges between Indian publishing and worldwide youth publishing.

An exciting treatise on a little-explored subject... a must read !

Mariette ROBBES, holder of a Master 2 in the World of the Book (Aix-en-Provence University) lived for six months in India in 2009, and returns often ever since. Since 2017, she is a member of the Alliance Board. Mariette concurrently works on several textile and graphic creation projects.

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